By: Fred Plumer
I
have often wondered why it is so important for some people to insist that Jesus is
the “only way.” As you might imagine, as President of TCPC, I get angry email
from “concerned Christians” on a regular basis. The vast majority of them
start off by being pretty polite.
“I
agree with much of what is on your website but are you saying that perhaps the
beliefs that a Muslim holds, or a Hindu holds, or a Buddhist holds, is just as
true as the beliefs a Christian holds?”
It
is not unusual for these same people to quote the familiar passage from John
14: 6 that was put into the mouth of Jesus by the writer of John: “No one comes
to the Father except through me.”
I
used to spend a lot of time trying to explain the historical context of that
passage of John-the fact that it was probably written over 80 years (two
generations) after Jesus’ death, that it is the least historical document in
the Gospels, that it is a reflection of a tumultuous period when the followers
of Jesus were being rejected in the synagogues and were no longer considered
Jews by the families and friends. And this was just the beginning of the
recrimination that tore apart religious leaders, social settings and families
at the deepest level. When this is understood, many of the Christological
sayings of the writer of John take on new meaning and make a lot more sense,
including the unfortunate translation of John’s condemnation of the “Jews”
which should have been translated as the “Jews who rejected us or did not
accept Jesus as the messiah.” Jesus was born a Jew and he died a
Jew according to the three Synoptic Gospels.
But
in every case, my efforts to try and explain how this passages came to be, have
met with everything from strong disapproval to outright rage, including a
couple of death threats from these concerned Christians.
What
is it that makes it so important that Jesus be the only way, the only one, the
initiator of the one true religion when there is so much evidence that makes
this a very illogical conclusion? Is it our competitive human nature? Is it our
need to be right in spite of all evidence to the contrary? Is it fear?
Why
can’t we simply allow Jesus to be a human being, OK a very special human
being, who had a profound experience (or experiences) of the divine that
changed his understanding of reality. My guess is that when people noticed this
change, Jesus was asked to spend the rest of his short life trying to teach
others how they might have the same experience of the Oneness with God, how to
experience the Oneness with all creation, how to live in Sacred Unity.
Is
he the only one who has had this experience? Of course not! Our books and
our libraries are full of others who had such an experience and they were also changed
by their new awareness. You may even know one of these people today. They also
had or have new eyes to see and ears to hear. Many of them become teachers like
Buddha, Lao Tzu, Mohammed, along with others who are alive today. If you read
carefully and get through the hyperbole their beloved followers wrote about
them years later, their experiences were very similar and much of their
teachings covered many of the same themes. It all starts with becoming
aware of who we really are-part of the divine Oneness. God is not out there but
within.
So if there are many, how do we pick our teacher or teachers? We find one that we can
relate to based on our own culture, social situation and willingness to
commit. We do that naturally whether we realize it or not. But if I am going to try and climb Mount Everest for the first time, I
will find someone who has been there, listen to what they have to teach about
doing it and then try my best to follow the path they have already forged. But I want to follow someone
who I sincerely believe has been there. I want to focus on the teachings, not
the teacher. I want to commit to the path, not worship the one who made the
path.
How do I know that I have the right teacher? Buddha is recorded as
saying: “Believe nothing, no matter where you read it, or who said it, no
matter if I have said it, unless it agrees with your own reason and your own
common sense.” Jesus tried to sooth his disciples concerns that they would
know if they were on the right path after he was gone: “…you will know by
the fruit that it bears.” In other words we have been given the tools
to assess the truth if we are willing to use them.
New Testament scholar,
Robert Funk once wrote that if Christianity was going to survive, we would need
to “demote Jesus…who has been isolated as the divine son of God, co-eternal with
the Father” from his true persona as a wisdom teacher. Although I do not
disagree with Funk’s conclusion, I do not see it as a demotion but rather as a
freeing. What an incredible thing it would be if we pulled Jesus off the cross
as an icon to be worshiped, and let him be free to be the teacher again.
What
empowering thing it would be if we actually became disciples of another human
being who had experienced the Absolute Oneness of all Creation and then said,
“follow me and you too can experience what I experienced.” What would our
churches be like if that really happened? Then we might have to take Jesus’
egalitarian teachings on compassion, non-judgment, forgiveness, unity, love,
and the “God-within,” seriously.
Maybe that is the problem.
Fred
Plumer
Hi Fred,
Been associated with TCPC for a while now but first direct contact with you I think, so this is a treat.
I am reading 'The Third Jesus' at the moment and a similar point is made as the one you make above. It posits the theory that Christianity has been distracted away from the central message and teaching of Christ, that is, a reaching of god-consiousness and truly loving others, by concentrating too much on the divinity and meta-physical aspects of the Jesus story. I find myself well and truly on the fence!
I absolutely agree that there needs to be a shift in how one lives a 'christian' life, what that entails, and the egalitarian principles you mentioned above is a perfect example of what that shift needs to be. As Tony Campolo often points out, there are over two thousand scriptures relating to caring for the poor, let's concentrate on what Jesus wanted us to do! I also strongly adhere to the notion that the great commandment and the golden rule should be the lens through which all other aspects of the NT are viewed, including the life of Jesus.
My issues arise over the notion of 'demoting', or 'freeing' Jesus so that he may be simply worshipped as a wisdom teacher.
The issue I have with this is an absolutely personal one, but perhaps others feels the same way. I respect and validate other wisdom traditions enough that, to be honest, if Jesus was 'just' another wisdom teacher, I doubt very much I would be a Christian. I have said this in another post, I would almost certainly be a Buddhist, maybe a Hindu, because I think the wisdom teaching and contemplative exploration of a relationship with the limitless divine is done far more beautifully and with less contradictions in these faiths than in the christian version. What makes the christian position viable for me is, yes, the wisdom teaching, yes the golden rule and the great commandment, but at a crucial level what makes it viable is that I truly believe that Jesus was, and I guess is, the fullest revelation of the limitless divine. In other words, the Divine showed itself in the form of Jesus, more than other teachers, before or since. Now I am a passionate pluralist, I do not believe that Jesus is the 'only' way, I believe strongly that other faiths can reach the divine. But, for me, Jesus needs to have that special place, that unique position.
As I often say, I believe there are many paths to the divine, but for me Jesus is the highway!
This is just my take on it and, yep, I guess I am on the fence.
Posted by: Adrian Gibb | June 13, 2009 at 05:00 AM
How refreshing to read your blog. I live amongst a very narrow people and have to keep my thoughts to myself with almost no one to resonate with. Thanks!
Posted by: Berto | June 13, 2009 at 08:57 PM
I have found myself in the same place many times.
[Tarvid's Bible] John 14:6
Love saith unto him, I am the way, the truth, and the life: no man cometh unto Peace, but by me.
Posted by: tarvid | June 13, 2009 at 09:27 PM
A beautiful post throughout...and the last line made me close my eyes, smile and nod. Thank you.
Posted by: Traces2757 | November 09, 2009 at 12:00 PM
If I may, there is a Canadian Anglican progressive priest's blog that I follow faithfully, and it may be of interest to you.
http://www.reconnectingthespirit.com
Posted by: Traces2757 | November 09, 2009 at 12:05 PM